Pennsylvania Property Tax Calculator
2026Calculate property taxes in Pennsylvania. The average effective property tax rate in PA is 1.53%, which is above the national average of 1.1%. Estimate your annual property tax bill.
Written and reviewed by Konstantin Iakovlev · Methodology · Updated
Annual Property Tax
$5,355.00
Monthly Equivalent
$446.25
Effective Rate
1.530%
Property Tax Breakdown
| Assessed Value | $350,000.00 |
| Homestead Exemption | $0.00 |
| Taxable Value | $350,000.00 |
| Annual Tax | $5,355.00 |
| Monthly Equivalent | $446.25 |
Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, financial, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and current rates. Always consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for advice specific to your situation.
How is property tax calculated in Pennsylvania?
Pennsylvania's average effective property tax rate is 1.53% of assessed value (2026), in the upper-middle nationally. Property tax is administered by counties and municipalities — the state sets a framework, but local taxing authorities (school districts, county boards, special-service districts, fire/police districts) levy their own millage rates that stack onto the bill.
Your tax bill is the assessed value times the combined millage rate (1 mill = $1 per $1,000 of assessed value). Many jurisdictions assess at less than 100% of market value (e.g., 80% or 50%), so the effective rate on market value can be much lower than the headline millage. Common reductions include homestead exemptions (primary residence discount), senior or disabled-person freezes, veteran exemptions, and farm/agricultural use deferrals — these can cut a primary-residence bill by 10–50% in many states.
Most jurisdictions reassess property values every 1–4 years; rapid market gains can produce large bill jumps unless capped by state law (e.g., California's Proposition 13 limits annual increases to 2% on a primary residence; Texas caps homesteads at 10%/yr). Property tax is deductible federally as part of the SALT itemized deduction, capped at a combined $40,000 in 2026 under OBBBA (raised from $10,000), with a 30% phase-down on MAGI above $500,000 (floor $10,000). Use this calculator to estimate your annual bill and monthly escrow contribution.
Pennsylvania property assessment, homestead exemption, and appeal process
- Assessment ratio
- Varies dramatically by county (e.g., Allegheny 81.1%, Philadelphia 100%, others 25%–50%)
- Median home price (Q4 2025)
- $270,000
- Homestead exemption
- Homestead/Farmstead Exclusion: amount varies by school district based on slots-revenue allocation
Pennsylvania has the highest fragmentation of property-tax assessment in the country: each of 67 counties chooses its own assessment ratio (Allegheny 81.1%, Philadelphia 100%, Cumberland 100%, others as low as 25%) and reassessment cycle (Allegheny last 2013; Philadelphia ongoing). Effective rates statewide average ~1.49%. The Homestead/Farmstead Exclusion (Act 50) provides school-tax-only relief funded by slots revenue, with amounts varying by school district. Bills are due in two installments per year typical.
Pennsylvania Property Tax Details (2026)
| Avg. Effective Property Tax Rate | 1.53% |
| National Average | 1.1% |
| vs. National Average | +0.43% above |
| Estate Tax | None |
| State Sales Tax | 6% |
| State Income Tax | 3.07% (flat) |
Pennsylvania property tax — frequently asked questions
How does Pennsylvania property tax work?
Pennsylvania has the most fragmented property-tax assessment in the country: 67 counties each choose their own assessment ratio (Allegheny 81.1%, Philadelphia 100%, Cumberland 100%, others as low as 25%) and reassessment cycle (Allegheny last 2013, Philadelphia ongoing, others 1980s-2000s). Effective rates statewide average ~1.49%. The Homestead/Farmstead Exclusion (Act 50) provides school-tax relief funded by slots/casino revenue, with amounts varying by school district ($300-$700/year typical).
Why are Pittsburgh and Philadelphia property tax so different?
Pittsburgh (Allegheny County) uses 81.1% assessment ratio with 2013 base year — meaning current market values are significantly higher than assessed values for long-held properties. Philadelphia uses 100% assessment ratio with annual reassessment under Actual Value Initiative (AVI, since 2014) — meaning rapid market appreciation directly hits tax bills. Two identical $300K homes in Pittsburgh vs Philadelphia might pay $4,500 vs $5,000-$8,500 respectively, with Philadelphia much more volatile.
What property tax relief does Pennsylvania offer seniors?
PA's Property Tax/Rent Rebate Program (administered by the Department of Revenue) provides up to $1,000/year rebate to homeowners 65+ or disabled with income under $46,520 (2026 limit, raised under Act 7 of 2023). Some counties offer additional Senior Homestead Exclusion. Income includes Social Security and pension. Apply between January 1 and June 30 with Form PA-1000. The 2024 expansion increased income limits 2x and rebate amounts.
When are PA property tax bills due?
PA property tax bills are typically issued in two parts: County/Municipal taxes (March 1 due, August 31 delinquent) and School taxes (July 1 due, December 31 delinquent). Many municipalities offer a 2% discount for early payment within the discount period (usually 60 days after issue) and 10% penalty + interest for delinquency. Each of 2,500+ PA municipalities sets its own schedule, so check with your local tax collector for exact dates.