Washington vs Idaho: Tax & Cost Comparison

2026

Side-by-side Washington vs Idaho comparison: state income tax, sales tax, property tax, cost of living, and minimum wage for 2026. Spokane/Coeur d'Alene cross-border Pacific NW — WA's no income tax + heavy sales tax against ID's 5.8% flat + lower COL.

Written and reviewed by Konstantin Iakovlev · Methodology · Updated

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, financial, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and current rates. Always consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for advice specific to your situation.

Tax / Cost Factor Washington Idaho
State income tax (top rate) None 5.70% (flat)
State sales tax 6.50% 6.00%
Avg. effective property tax 0.94% 0.63%
Minimum wage (2026) $17.13/hr $7.25/hr
State Disability Insurance (SDI) No No
Paid Family Leave Yes No
Median home price (Q4 2025) $615,000 $470,000
Foreclosure type mixed non-judicial
BEA Regional Price Parity (2024) 110.3 96.6
Median household income (2024) $96,900 $71,300
Median 2-bedroom rent (Q4 2025) $2,080/mo $1,640/mo

Worked example: $75,000 single filer, 2026

For a single filer earning $75,000 in 2026, the rough state-tax burden comparison:

  • Washington: estimated state income tax $0 (no state income tax), plus federal income tax (≈ $7,300 at 22% marginal), FICA $5,738, sales tax 6.50% on consumption.
  • Idaho: estimated state income tax ≈ $2,990, plus federal $7,300, FICA $5,738, sales tax 6.00% on consumption.

Property tax depends entirely on home value. On a $400,000 home: Washington ≈ $$3,760/year; Idaho ≈ $$2,520/year.

Why this comparison? Spokane/Coeur d'Alene cross-border Pacific NW — WA's no income tax + heavy sales tax against ID's 5.8% flat + lower COL.

Frequently asked questions

Which is cheaper to live in: Washington or Idaho?

By BEA Regional Price Parity (2024), Washington has a cost-of-living index of 110.3 and Idaho is 96.6 (US average = 100). Median household income: Washington $96,900, Idaho $71,300. Median 2-bedroom rent: Washington $2,080/mo, Idaho $1,640/mo. Idaho is the lower-cost state by this measure.

Does Washington or Idaho have lower income tax in 2026?

Washington has no state income tax; Idaho has a top rate of 5.70%. Washington is the clearly lower-income-tax state.

What about property taxes in Washington vs Idaho?

Washington's average effective property tax rate is 0.94% (e.g., $3,760/year on a $400,000 home). Idaho's rate is 0.63% ($2,520/year on $400K). Idaho has the lower property tax burden.

Where is the minimum wage higher: Washington or Idaho?

Washington's 2026 minimum wage is $16.66/hour; Idaho's is $7.25/hour. Washington is higher.