Florida vs New York: Tax & Cost Comparison

2026

Side-by-side Florida vs New York comparison: state income tax, sales tax, property tax, cost of living, and minimum wage for 2026. Florida-bound NYC retirees and tax migrants — comparing Florida's no-income-tax against New York's 10.9% top + NYC 3.876% local stack.

Written and reviewed by Konstantin Iakovlev · Methodology · Updated

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, financial, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and current rates. Always consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for advice specific to your situation.

Tax / Cost Factor Florida New York
State income tax (top rate) None 10.90% (progressive)
State sales tax 6.00% 4.00%
Avg. effective property tax 0.86% 1.62%
Minimum wage (2026) $14.00/hr $17.00/hr
State Disability Insurance (SDI) No Yes (0.5%)
Paid Family Leave No Yes
Median home price (Q4 2025) $410,000 $470,000
Foreclosure type judicial judicial
BEA Regional Price Parity (2024) 100.4 113.8
Median household income (2024) $67,900 $81,600
Median 2-bedroom rent (Q4 2025) $1,810/mo $2,350/mo

Worked example: $75,000 single filer, 2026

For a single filer earning $75,000 in 2026, the rough state-tax burden comparison:

  • Florida: estimated state income tax $0 (no state income tax), plus federal income tax (≈ $7,300 at 22% marginal), FICA $5,738, sales tax 6.00% on consumption.
  • New York: estimated state income tax ≈ $5,723, plus federal $7,300, FICA $5,738, sales tax 4.00% on consumption.

Property tax depends entirely on home value. On a $400,000 home: Florida ≈ $$3,440/year; New York ≈ $$6,480/year.

Why this comparison? Florida-bound NYC retirees and tax migrants — comparing Florida's no-income-tax against New York's 10.9% top + NYC 3.876% local stack.

Frequently asked questions

Which is cheaper to live in: Florida or New York?

By BEA Regional Price Parity (2024), Florida has a cost-of-living index of 100.4 and New York is 113.8 (US average = 100). Median household income: Florida $67,900, New York $81,600. Median 2-bedroom rent: Florida $1,810/mo, New York $2,350/mo. Florida is the lower-cost state by this measure.

Does Florida or New York have lower income tax in 2026?

Florida has no state income tax; New York has a top rate of 10.90%. Florida is the clearly lower-income-tax state.

What about property taxes in Florida vs New York?

Florida's average effective property tax rate is 0.86% (e.g., $3,440/year on a $400,000 home). New York's rate is 1.62% ($6,480/year on $400K). Florida has the lower property tax burden.

Where is the minimum wage higher: Florida or New York?

Florida's 2026 minimum wage is $14.00/hour; New York's is $16.50/hour. New York is higher.