Illinois vs Indiana: Tax & Cost Comparison

2026

Side-by-side Illinois vs Indiana comparison: state income tax, sales tax, property tax, cost of living, and minimum wage for 2026. Chicago-suburban Indiana cross-border move — IL's 4.95% flat + 2.05% property tax against IN's 3.0% flat + 1% constitutional cap on owner-occupied property tax.

Written and reviewed by Konstantin Iakovlev · Methodology · Updated

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, financial, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and current rates. Always consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for advice specific to your situation.

Tax / Cost Factor Illinois Indiana
State income tax (top rate) 4.95% (flat) 3.05% (flat)
State sales tax 6.25% 7.00%
Avg. effective property tax 2.07% 0.81%
Minimum wage (2026) $15.00/hr $7.25/hr
State Disability Insurance (SDI) No No
Paid Family Leave No No
Median home price (Q4 2025) $285,000 $240,000
Foreclosure type judicial judicial
BEA Regional Price Parity (2024) 96.7 91.3
Median household income (2024) $79,555 $70,030
Median 2-bedroom rent (Q4 2025) $1,500/mo $1,290/mo

Worked example: $75,000 single filer, 2026

For a single filer earning $75,000 in 2026, the rough state-tax burden comparison:

  • Illinois: estimated state income tax ≈ $2,599, plus federal income tax (≈ $7,300 at 22% marginal), FICA $5,738, sales tax 6.25% on consumption.
  • Indiana: estimated state income tax ≈ $1,601, plus federal $7,300, FICA $5,738, sales tax 7.00% on consumption.

Property tax depends entirely on home value. On a $400,000 home: Illinois ≈ $$8,280/year; Indiana ≈ $$3,240/year.

Combined annual state burden (income + property on $400K + 6% of $50K consumption sales tax) — Illinois: ~$14,004; Indiana: ~$8,341.

Why this comparison? Chicago-suburban Indiana cross-border move — IL's 4.95% flat + 2.05% property tax against IN's 3.0% flat + 1% constitutional cap on owner-occupied property tax.

Frequently asked questions

Which is cheaper to live in: Illinois or Indiana?

By BEA Regional Price Parity (2024), Illinois has a cost-of-living index of 96.7 and Indiana is 91.3 (US average = 100). Median household income: Illinois $79,555, Indiana $70,030. Median 2-bedroom rent: Illinois $1,500/mo, Indiana $1,290/mo. Indiana is the lower-cost state by this measure.

Does Illinois or Indiana have lower income tax in 2026?

Indiana has a top income-tax rate of 3.05%; Illinois has 4.95%. Indiana is lower at the top bracket.

What about property taxes in Illinois vs Indiana?

Illinois's average effective property tax rate is 2.07% (e.g., $8,280/year on a $400,000 home). Indiana's rate is 0.81% ($3,240/year on $400K). Indiana has the lower property tax burden.

Where is the minimum wage higher: Illinois or Indiana?

Illinois's 2026 minimum wage is $15.00/hour; Indiana's is $7.25/hour. Illinois is higher.