Employer Payroll Tax Calculator

Calculate total employer payroll tax burden including FICA, FUTA, and state SUTA per employee.

By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated April 2026 · Source: IRS — Small Business & Self-Employed

$

Total Annual Payroll Tax

$51,495.00

Monthly Payroll Tax

$4,291.25

Effective Rate

9.36%

Per-Employee Federal Tax

Social Security (6.2% on first $184,500)$3,410.00
Medicare (1.45%)$797.50
Employer FICA Total$4,207.50
FUTA (0.6% on first $7,000)$42.00
Total Federal Per Employee$4,249.50

Per-Employee State Tax

SUTA (3% on first $30,000)$900.00
Total State Per Employee$900.00

Company Totals

Total Cost Per Employee$5,149.50
Total Payroll (10 employees)$550,000.00
Total Annual Payroll Tax$51,495.00
Monthly Payroll Tax$4,291.25
Effective Payroll Tax Rate9.36%

Use the Employer Payroll Tax Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, financial, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and current rates. Always consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for advice specific to your situation.

How It Works

Every paycheck an employer issues carries tax obligations beyond the wage itself: FICA (Social Security and Medicare), federal unemployment tax (FUTA), and state unemployment tax (SUTA). Knowing the full per-employee burden lets you budget realistically, run compliant payroll, and weigh the true cost of each new hire. The stakes climb as wages rise, with the projected 2026 Social Security wage base nearing $174,000 and the Medicare portion remaining uncapped on every dollar earned.

The total here is built component by component. FICA combines 6.2% Social Security up to the wage base with 1.45% Medicare on all wages. FUTA adds 0.6% on the first $7,000 of wages, assuming no state credit reduction applies. SUTA layers on a variable state rate against a state-specific wage base. Each piece is computed on its own from the employee's gross wages and the relevant thresholds, then summed.

State SUTA rates and wage bases swing widely from one state to the next and shift with an employer's own experience rating, so your figure will depend heavily on where you operate and your claims history. One distinction worth drawing: the Additional Medicare Tax of 0.9% on employees earning over $200,000 falls on the worker, not the company. Because it is not an employer payroll cost, it stays out of this calculator's results.

Example: Calculating Employer Payroll Taxes for a California Employee in 2026

  1. 1 Input: Employee's annual gross wages: $80,000. Assume California SUTA rate of 3.4% on the first $7,000 of wages (for a new employer).
  2. 2 Calculation: <br/>FICA Social Security: $80,000 * 0.062 = $4,960 <br/>FICA Medicare: $80,000 * 0.0145 = $1,160 <br/>FUTA: $7,000 * 0.006 = $42 <br/>California SUTA: $7,000 * 0.034 = $238
  3. 3 Intermediate Result: <br/>Total FICA: $4,960 + $1,160 = $6,120 <br/>Total Federal Unemployment: $42 <br/>Total State Unemployment: $238
  4. 4 Final Result: The total employer payroll tax burden for this California employee in 2026 is $6,120 (FICA) + $42 (FUTA) + $238 (CA SUTA) = $6,400.

Source: IRS — Small Business & Self-Employed · Last updated: April 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What payroll taxes does an employer pay in 2026? (detailed)
Employers pay 6.2% Social Security (on wages up to $184,500), 1.45% Medicare (no cap), 0.6% FUTA (on first $7,000 per employee), and state SUTA that varies by state. Total employer payroll tax burden is typically 8-12% of wages.
What is FUTA tax and how much is it?
FUTA (Federal Unemployment Tax Act) is an employer-only tax of 6.0% on the first $7,000 of each employee wages, reduced to 0.6% with the standard state credit. Maximum FUTA per employee is $42 per year.
What is the Social Security wage base for 2026?
The 2026 Social Security wage base is $184,500, meaning neither employer nor employee pays the 6.2% Social Security tax on earnings above that amount. The Medicare tax of 1.45% has no wage cap.