Drug Dosage Calculator

Calculate medication dosage from body weight and prescribed dose per kg. Educational only.

By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated April 2026 · Source: CDC

Weight Unit
lbs
mg/kg

Per Dose

680.4 mg

Total Daily

2,041.2 mg

Details

Weight (kg)68.0 kg
Frequency3x per day
Per Dose680.4 mg
Daily Total2,041.2 mg

Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional for dosing.

Use the Drug Dosage Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, financial, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and current rates. Always consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for advice specific to your situation.

How It Works

Weight-based dosing translates a patient's body weight and a prescribed dose per kilogram into a single, defensible number. With the move toward personalized medicine in 2026, getting that number right is what separates an effective treatment from an adverse drug reaction. Treat the figures here as an educational illustration of how the arithmetic works, not as clinical guidance for administering medication.

The math itself is simple multiplication: take the patient's weight in kilograms and multiply it by the ordered dose per kilogram, such as mg/kg. A drug prescribed at 5 mg/kg for someone weighing 70 kg therefore yields a total of 350 mg. Pharmacology relies on this same weight-based relationship across countless agents, which is exactly why a clean, consistent calculation matters.

Unit confusion is where weight-based dosing most often goes wrong. Mixing up kilograms and pounds, or milligrams and micrograms, can quietly distort the result, and a single misplaced decimal can produce a tenfold overdose or underdose. Because individual patient factors shape what the right dose actually is, the values shown here are for learning only and any real administration belongs in the hands of a healthcare professional.

Example: Pediatric Antibiotic Dosage

  1. 1 A pediatrician prescribes an antibiotic at a dose of 15 mg/kg for a child weighing 25 kg.
  2. 2 To calculate the total dose, we multiply the child's weight by the prescribed dose per kilogram: 25 kg * 15 mg/kg = 375 mg.
  3. 3 The recommended total dosage for this child is 375 mg of the antibiotic.
  4. 4 This calculated dose represents the total amount of medication needed per administration. The frequency and duration of administration would be determined by the prescribing physician based on the infection type and severity.

Source: CDC · Last updated: April 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

How is medication dosage calculated by weight?
Dosage = prescribed dose (mg/kg) x patient weight (kg). For a 70 kg adult prescribed 10 mg/kg: 10 x 70 = 700 mg total dose. Always verify calculations with a healthcare professional.
How do you convert pounds to kilograms for dosage?
Divide the weight in pounds by 2.2 to get kilograms. For example, 150 lbs / 2.2 = 68.18 kg. Medical dosages are almost always calculated using kilograms.
Why are drug doses based on body weight?
Body weight affects how drugs are distributed, metabolized, and excreted. Larger people need more medication to achieve the same blood concentration. Weight-based dosing is especially critical for children and potent medications.