Cholesterol Ratio Calculator

Calculate TC/HDL, LDL/HDL, and triglyceride ratios. See cardiovascular risk levels.

By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated April 2026 · Source: CDC

mg/dL
mg/dL
mg/dL
mg/dL

TC/HDL Ratio

3.6

LDL/HDL Ratio

2.2

Trig/HDL Ratio

2.7

Non-HDL

145 mg/dL

Est. VLDL

30 mg/dL

Ratio Goals

Total/HDL Ratio< 5.0 (optimal < 3.5)
LDL/HDL Ratio< 3.5 (optimal < 2.5)
Triglycerides/HDL< 2.0 (optimal)
Non-HDL Cholesterol< 130 mg/dL

Your Risk Levels

TC/HDLBorderline
LDL/HDLOptimal
Trig/HDLBorderline
Non-HDLBorderline

Cholesterol ratios provide additional insight beyond individual numbers. VLDL is estimated as triglycerides/5 (Friedewald estimation). These are screening values — discuss results with your healthcare provider.

Use the Cholesterol Ratio Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, financial, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and current rates. Always consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for advice specific to your situation.

How It Works

Lipid panels list several numbers, but the relationships between them often say more about heart health than any single value. This tool works out three of the most telling ratios: Total Cholesterol to HDL (TC/HDL), LDL to HDL (LDL/HDL), and Triglycerides to HDL (Trig/HDL). Cardiologists have leaned on these comparisons because they capture the balance between cholesterol that tends to harm arteries and the HDL that helps clear it, a view still emphasized in 2026 practice. Seeing the ratios laid out gives you a concrete basis for lifestyle decisions and for talking through your cardiovascular risk with a provider.

Each ratio comes from simple division. TC/HDL divides your total cholesterol by your HDL, LDL/HDL divides your LDL by your HDL, and Trig/HDL divides your triglycerides by your HDL. The resulting figures are then read against established clinical thresholds used to sort people into risk categories, drawing on the 2026 recommendations from the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology.

For the numbers to mean anything, pull them from your most recent lipid panel taken after fasting. Non-fasting triglycerides in particular can run noticeably high and skew the Trig/HDL ratio, so they are worth avoiding here. These ratios are also only one slice of a much larger picture; your doctor can weigh them alongside your full medical history and other risk factors before drawing conclusions. The output here is meant to inform, not to replace that conversation.

Example: Understanding a Lipid Panel for a 45-year-old Male

  1. 1 A 45-year-old male receives his fasting lipid panel results: Total Cholesterol = 200 mg/dL, HDL = 40 mg/dL, LDL = 120 mg/dL, and Triglycerides = 150 mg/dL.
  2. 2 Using the calculator: TC/HDL = 200 / 40 = 5.0; LDL/HDL = 120 / 40 = 3.0; Trig/HDL = 150 / 40 = 3.75.
  3. 3 The calculated ratios are: TC/HDL = 5.0, LDL/HDL = 3.0, Trig/HDL = 3.75.
  4. 4 Based on 2026 guidelines, a TC/HDL ratio of 5.0 is considered elevated risk, an LDL/HDL ratio of 3.0 is moderate to high risk, and a Trig/HDL ratio of 3.75 is associated with increased cardiovascular risk. This individual should consult their doctor to discuss lifestyle modifications and potential interventions.

Source: CDC · Last updated: April 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good total cholesterol to HDL ratio?
A TC/HDL ratio below 3.5 is ideal. Below 5 is acceptable. Above 5 indicates higher cardiovascular risk. For example, total cholesterol of 200 with HDL of 60 gives a ratio of 3.3, which is excellent.
What cholesterol numbers should I aim for?
Ideal levels: total cholesterol under 200, LDL under 100 (under 70 for high-risk), HDL above 60, and triglycerides under 150. Your LDL/HDL ratio should be below 2.5. These targets may vary based on your individual risk factors and doctor recommendations.
Why is HDL called good cholesterol?
HDL (high-density lipoprotein) carries excess cholesterol from your arteries back to the liver for disposal, effectively cleaning your blood vessels. Higher HDL levels (above 60) are protective against heart disease. Exercise, healthy fats, and moderate alcohol intake can raise HDL.